A Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Affluence and Deprivation Are Found Side by Side in England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents live in homes just several yards from their more affluent neighbours in nearby Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high barricade literally separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that once connected them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” said Serenity Colley, 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of official figures shows how deep inequality can run, sometimes across little more than a short distance of asphalt, a hedge row or a wall. Years of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
This geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a sharp increase in the quantity of places where deprived and affluent people end up living side by side. In 2019, only 65 of the most deprived areas bordered one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the most pronounced in the country and starkly apparent. The wall transcends being just a metaphorical divide; it creates very real difficulties for daily routines.
- The school commute that should take a quarter of an hour turn into an sixty-minute detour.
- Reaching important services like grocery stores, educational facilities and care homes is hindered.
- The site often sees vandalism and loitering, with instances of rubbish being thrown over the wall and related problems.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one resident, motioning at the rusted barricade.
Local Bonds Amidst Hardship
Within Centre4, workers emphasise that support does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” said director Tracey Good.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a fierce loyalty and sense of community among its residents. By contrast, Scartho ranks among the least deprived 10% overall.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This pattern is repeated nationally. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is immediately adjacent by large detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for employment and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” said a long-term resident, aged 63. “It’s likely a lot of people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is clear: an average family home sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide comparable properties go for about £410,000.
Locals describe a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated resident Susan. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and most of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a portrait of an increasingly segregated England, where wealth and deprivation are often awkwardly close neighbours.